kallmann syndrome การใช้

• Kallmann syndrome and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism do not exist as distinct conditions.
• Left untreated, patients with Kallmann syndrome will almost invariably be infertile.
• Kallmann syndrome and other forms of HH affect both men and women.
• In women, late-onset Kallmann Syndrome can result in secondary amenorrhoea.
• Clinically, mutation results in the X-linked form of Kallmann syndrome.
• GnRH formation is congenitally absent in Kallmann syndrome.
• The term HH can be used to cover all cases, including Kallmann syndrome.
• Another aspect of Kallmann syndrome is social isolation.
• Kallmann syndrome is also associated with a lack of sense of smell ( anosmia ).
• A 2007 paper proposed a possible digenic model for Kallmann syndrome and other forms of hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism.
• Kallmann syndrome was described in a paper published in 1944 by Franz Josef Kallmann, a American geneticist.
• To date there have been no recorded cases of the reversal of anosmia found in Kallmann syndrome cases.
• He is credited as being one of the first scientists to recognize the disorder known as Kallmann syndrome.
• Hello, I have uploaded 2 diagrams to the Kallmann Syndrome page as they illustrate the text very well.
• Kallmann syndrome ( KS ) and other forms of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism ( HH ) are classed as pituitary or endocrine disorders.
• Individuals with Kallmann syndrome experience anosmia ( lack of smell ) and do not go through puberty ( hypothalamic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism ).
• Mutation in the gene is responsible for 14 % of the cases of familial Kallmann syndrome and 11 % of cases of sporadic cases.
• Since it is such a rare condition, a lot of patients with Kallmann syndrome have never even met or talked to a fellow patient.
• In 2015 the clinical working group published a consensus paper on the diagnosis and treatment of patients with Kallmann syndrome and other forms of GnRH deficiency.
• "' Kallmann syndrome "'is a rare genetic condition that is characterized by a failure to start or a failure to complete puberty.